I really enjoyed reading Made in America – The Sam Walton Story. I think I would have liked Mr Walton, and I like his values.
Anyway, that is not what I want to share today. His father-in-law was a lawyer and businessman. When Sam started out with his own store, his father-in-law advised him to use the right structure for his business. Sam followed his advise and reckons it has saved him and his family a fortune, since he didn’t have to spend huge amounts of money when his business became big, to get the right structure.
This is very important advice. Too often I have advised people to form the right structure from the beginning, and then they were clever and said they don’t need it (can you understand that? They PAY me for my knowledge and experience, but then seem to think they know more than I!), or it is too expensive, or they will never need it. Or they seem to aspire to always have a just above sinking business.
What do I mean by the right structure?
In the first place the right structure will separate your personal assets from the business risk. Most legal entities will ensure that. But because they “don’t have the money”, they start out as one man operations. When the economy hits the business they, in personal capacity, sink with the business. Does not make sense! It is much easier to start right than to change the structure with storm clouds gathering on the horizon.
Secondly, the right structure will protect your wealth for future generations. Legislation differs from country to country, but in South Africa it can cost a pretty penny to die with a lot of money in your estate. With executor’s fees, capital gains tax and estate duty, many heirs lost the crown jewels to pay for something that reduces their wealth. Death without the right structure erodes wealth for the following generations. It is not “think before you ink”, it is plan before you do.
The right structure will also protect assets against other threats, such as spouses remarrying and the new spouse enjoying the harvest with no regard for tomorrow or the children. It also happens that children marry fortune hunters! Or that children are bad money-managers. The right structure will take care of all that.
If you think the above is only applicable to business people, such as Sam Walton, you need to think again. If you are serious about creating wealth, it applies to you, too. See that you get good and knowledgeable advise. The fact that somebody is a lawyer or Accountant does not always imply that they understand what it is all about. Choose your advisors well.